Daily Forex Charts
Up-trend or Down-trend:
For simplicity I have identified an up-trend (rally) with a blue arrow, and a down-trend with a red arrow.
In an up-trend, you want to see a series of higher swing highs, and higher swing lows. As displayed while the chart is moving up (blue arrow). Important; You only want to enter long if your chart is showing that up-trend pattern.
In a down-trend, you want to see a series of lower swing highs, and lower swing lows. The area of the chart with the red arrow is a good example. Important; You only want to enter short if your chart is showing that down-trend pattern.
Ok, so when do you get out of a trade?
I have marked on the chart (amber lines) where the trend is changing.
Let's start with the rally. After an up-move, the pattern changes from higher swing highs and swing lows, and it puts in a lower one (either swing high or low). That tells you the trend is in danger, you want to start exiting, and you do not want to enter. If you get the second lower one (either a swing high or low) you want to be out of the trade, you want to exit.
Inversely, in after a down-market, the pattern changes from lower swing highs and swing lows, and it puts in a higher one (either swing high or low). That tells you the trend is in danger, you want to start exiting (shorts), and you do not want to enter. If you get the second higher one (either a swing high or low) you want to be out of the trade, you want to exit short trades.
Now that you know the basics, you are ready to:- Get Daily Forex Charts
Forex trading charts. What are Forex Charts & How Do You Read Them?
A forex chart is a graphical representation of price movement over a specific period pf time and is composed of an x-axis (time) and y-axis (price). The choice of the time frame employed depends on the user's need. It is obvious that an intra-day scenario will not be based on monthly chart.
Forex Tick Chart
Tick chart has the finest scale - 1 tick (individual quoting of bid and ask prices by market-maker). It is the chart of Bid and Ask quotations which look as columns on the chart of the prices.
The maximum of each separate column is Ask, the minimum of each concrete column is Bid.
As a rule tick chart is not used for the analysis of the market as its scale is so small that does not approach for the technical analysis. However tick charts are effectively used for exact definition of support and resistance levels and also to raise efficiency of purchases and sales, making it on local minima and maxima.
Forex Line Chart
A line chart shows a line connecting the "closing prices". The closing is the last price recorded at the end of a specific period of time (session).
A line chart's strength comes from its simple design; it provides an uncluttered, easy to understand view of a currency's price. Line charts display the currency's closing price.
Forex Bar Chart
Bar charts provide more detailed information compared to Line chart. Basically all characteristics mentioned for the line chart also hold true for the bar chart. However, the construction is a different one. The bar chart is composed of a high (highest price during a session), a low (lowest price during a session) and the close.
All that is required is to draw a vertical line (bar) from the high to the low. Then, set a horizontal dot from the vertical line to the right, representing the close. Sometimes users refer also to the opening price; a dot drawn on the left side of the bar. The bar chart is the most popular chart is used in forex trading today.
On a daily bar chart each bar represents one day's activity. The vertical bar is drawn from the day's highest price to the day's lowest price. Closing price and opening price are represented by ticks on the bar.
Bar chart is graphic representation of price action using a vertical bar to connect the highest price to the lowest price during a period. The opening price is displayed as a horizontal line on the left side of the bar. The closing price is displayed as a horizontal line on the right side of the bar. Bar Charts can be constructed for any time period in which prices are available. Traditionally, the most popular time interval for bar chart is hourly chart. However, since the wide availability of the real time prices, it is common to use smaller time interval such as 30 minutes, 15 minutes, 5 minutes, 1 minute.
On this part the following types of charts will be reviewed:
Tick chart | Line chart | Bar chart | Japanese Candlesticks
Forex Charts
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Forex Candlestic Charts
Candlesticks are used since the 17th century in Japan and have been improved in the 18th century by a well known Japanese rice trader from Sakata, Homma Munehisa, and now are widely used in forex trading due to the ability to display multiple data points instead of one.
Steve Nison's 1991 book, Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques, called back into traders' memory this particular form of charting, which had already been picked up by Charles Dow around 1900. Today it is one of the most commonly used chart displaying methods with traders.
A candlestick chart is a style of bar-chart used primarily to describe price movements of an equity over time.
It is a combination of a line-chart and a bar-chart, in that each bar represents the range of price movement over a given time interval. It is most often used in technical analysis of equity and currency price patterns. They appear superficially similar to error bars, but are unrelated.
Candlestick charts are a visual aid for decision making in stock, forex, commodity, and options trading. For example, when the bar is white and high relative to other time periods, it means buyers are very bullish. The opposite is true for a black bar.
Forex Candlestick Chart Patterns

Risk Warning: please note that Forex trading (OTC Trading) involves substantial risk of loss, and may not be suitable for everyone.
Trading in the Foreign Exchange market might carry potential rewards, but also potential risks. You must be aware of the risks and are willing to accept them in order to trade in the foreign exchange market. Don't trade with money you can't afford to lose.
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